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How Did the '.30-06' Get Its Name?

Have you ever wondered why it's called .30-Aught Six, and what does it actually mean?

How Did the '.30-06' Get Its Name?
One of the great cartridges of the 20th Century, but how did it get its name? (Photo by David Fortier)

In the annals of American firearms history, few names garner the respect of the .30-'06 Springfield. It is the cartridge that carried the U.S. military through two World Wars, the Korean conflict, and it even saw use in Vietnam. It is the benchmark against which all other hunting rounds are measured. But look closely at the name, and you'll find a mystery: "Aught Six."

What does it mean? Why "Aught"? And how did a simple abbreviation for the year 1906 become the most famous moniker in ballistics? The answer lies in a tale of military nomenclature, a failed experiment, and a linguistic error...

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